Daminɛ kuma
Fari tigɛ ye fɛn dilanni baara kɔrɔlen dɔ ye hadamadenw ka tariku kɔnɔ, o bɛɛ n’a ta, an bɛ fari tigɛ cogo min na bi, o jiginna ka tɛmɛn laadala muru ni bolo-sɛbɛnni kan kosɛbɛ. Bi jirifɛnw-k’a ta sanbaraw ni cɛsirilanw na ka taa a bila mobili kɔnɔna na ani bɔrɔ cɛɲiw la-u bɛ bɔ tigɛcogo tigitigiw la, minnu bɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ ani minnu bɛ se ka sɛgɛsɛgɛ. Nin izini jiginni in kɔnɔ, wuluwulu tigɛlan bɛ yen, o ye baarakɛminɛn ye min ka bon kosɛbɛ, min bɛ masinw lamagacogo, nizɛri kunnafonidi ani tigɛcogo kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw fara ɲɔgɔn kan.
Nka, tigitigi, jiri tigɛlan bɛ baara kɛ cogo di? Mun bɛ kɛ o sistɛmu kɔnɔ, ani mun b’a to a bɛ se ka fɛnw minɛ minnu ka gɛlɛn, minnu bɛ se ka wuli ani minnu tɛ kelen ye i n’a fɔ wuluwulu? Nin gafe in bɛ sariyakolow, u yɔrɔw, baarakɛcogo ani wulu tigɛlan suguya minnu bɛ kɛ bi, olu tiɲɛ.
A laban na, i tɛna o dɔrɔn de faamucogo dijiri tigɛlan dɔ bɛ baara kɛ , nka a fana bɛ baara kɛmunnaa bɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ kosɛbɛ-ani tigɛcogo suguya wɛrɛw bɛ kɛ cogo min na ka da jiri suguya kan, a dilanni magow ani baarakɛnafolo.
1. Nɛgɛ tigɛlan ye mun ye?
Fɛnɲɛnɛma tigɛlan ye ɔridinatɛri-minɛn ye min bɛ kɔrɔsi walima min bɛ baara kɛ ni bolo ye, min dabɔra ka farikolojidɛsɛ dabɔlen, fari dilannenw ani farilafɛnw tigɛ. Ka kɛɲɛ n’a ka fɛɛrɛbɔ ye, a bɛ se ka baara kɛ ni ninnu ye:
Muru minnu bɛ wuli ka wuli
Lame minnu bɛ wuli ka wuli
Aw bɛ muruw sama
Laser-fiɲɛw
Die tigɛ degun
Ji-yɔrɔ-ko
Olu cɛma, CNC knife-based leather cutting machines de bɛ kɛ ka caya bi iziniw kɔnɔ bawo u bɛ:
Tiɲɛniba (precision) ka bon
Jogo min bɛ se ka segin-ka-bɔ
Tiɲɛni fitininw
Labɛnni ka ɲɛsin misali caman ma
A bɛ se ka baara kɛ ni fɛnw ye minnu ka bon ani minnu ka nɔgɔn
Masina bɛ fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw (tigɛ tabali, baarakɛminɛnw, motɛriw) ani porogaramuw (CAD, nesting programmes, motion control) fara ɲɔgɔn kan walasa ka tigɛcogo bɛɛ kɛ otomatiki ye.
2. Bi jiri tigɛlan dɔ jɔcogo
Walasa k’a baara cogo faamuya, an k’a yɔrɔ kolomaw tiɲɛ.
2.1 Tigɛtabali / Baarakɛyɔrɔ
Tigɛtabali ye wuluwulu bilayɔrɔ ye. A ka c’a la, ninnu bɛ sɔrɔ a kɔnɔ:
Aw bɛ adsorption zones vacuum kɛ walasa ka fari minɛ ka kɛ fla ye
Feli walima PVC tigɛlanw walasa ka nɛgɛ lakana
A jɔcogo gɛlɛn, min bɛ se ka yɛrɛyɛrɛ-bɔ walasa ka tiɲɛni sabati
Vacuum hold-down nafa ka bon barisa fari ka teli ka kurukuru, ka sɔgɔsɔgɔ, walima a janya tɛ kelen ye. Yɔrɔ sabatilen bɛ tigɛcogo saniyalen ni tigitigi sabati.
2.2 Tigɛminɛnw
Masina suguya caman bɛ baarakɛminɛn suguya caman dɛmɛ. Tigɛ kunkolo minnu bɛ kɛ cogoya la, olu bɛ se ka kɛ ninnu ye:
Muru min bɛ wuli ni fiɲɛ ye – a ka ɲi farikolo gɛlɛn, fari gɛlɛn walima fari gɛlɛn na
Kuran wulilen muru – yɛrɛyɛrɛ tigitigi, min ka ca -fɛrɛnkan ka ɲɛsin farikolo bɛɛ ma
Muru min bɛ wuli– ka ɲɛsin tigɛli janw ni kurukuruw ma
Muru sama – sɔrɔko, ka ɲɛsin misali nɔgɔmanw ma
Punching baarakɛminɛnw – dingɛw kama, sɔgɔli taamasiɲɛw ani dingɛw kama
Baarakɛminɛnw kurulen – ka ɲɛsin layini foli ma
Pen walima marker – ka taamasiyɛnw kɛ misaliw ni kunnafonidilanw na
Bi masin fanba bɛ sira Di baarakɛminɛnw caman cili ma walasa ka jiri baara gɛlɛnw ɲɛnabɔ minnu bɛ kɛ ni sen caman ye.
2.3 Lamaga-lamagali siratigɛ la
Lamaga-lamagali siratigɛ bɛ tigɛ-kunkolo Labɔ X/Y aksidanw fɛ. A bɛ tali kɛ:
Servo motɛriw ka-precision sanfɛ
Guides lineaires (jiralanw) minnu bɛ kɛ
Cɛsirilan walima rack-ani-pinion cikan
Kontrɔli pankurunw
Olu bɛ a to lamaga ka nɔgɔn, a sabatilen don ani a bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛ kosɛbɛ, a ka c’a la, a bɛ kɛ milimɛtɛrɛ ±0,1 kɔnɔ. O tigitigi hakɛ in nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ wuluwulufɛnw na minnu ka bon kosɛbɛ.
2.4 Kunnafoni-falen-falen-cogo
Kontrɔli-sitɛmu bɛ nizɛri tigɛ-dosiyɛriw sɔrɔ k’u baara ka kɛ masin lamaga-lamagali ye. O dɔw ye ninnu ye:
CAD/CAM porogaramuw
Patɔrɔn doncogo ɲɛnabɔcogo
Nesting optimisation (dugukolo-yɔrɔ-ko ɲɛnabɔli).
Baarakɛminɛnw siraw labɛnni
Teliya, degun ani tigɛ juguya kɔlɔsili
Baarakɛla bɛ dilancogo dosiye dɔ doni dɔrɔn (PLT, DXF, DWG, AI, a ɲɔgɔnnaw), masin bɛ tɔw ɲɛnabɔ.
3. Baarakɛcogo min bɛ kɛ ni wuluwulu tigɛlan ye
Sisan an ka taama tigɛcogo la senfɛ-senfɛ.
Taabolo fɔlɔ: Nizɛri patɔrɔn labɛnni
Patɔrɔnw bɛ labɛn ni porogaramu CAD ye. O dɔw ye ninnu ye:
Sanbara sanfɛlanw, bɔrɔw, sigilanw, a ɲɔgɔnnaw dilanni walima u donli jamana kɔnɔ.
Grading hakɛw
Layini ni kurukuruw ladilanni
Tigɛ juguya, baarakɛminɛn suguya ani teliya sigili
Patɔrɔnw fana bɛ se ka skan k’u ɲɛsin ja farikolomaw ma.
Taabolo 2nan : Otomatiki Nesting (Otomatiki Nesting).
Nesting porogaramu bɛ misali caman labɛn fari kan walasa ka tiɲɛni dɔgɔya.
Denso jɔli ɲɛtaa bɛ jateminɛ kɛ:
Nɛgɛso cogoya
Sigida nafamafɛnw
Aw bɛ a senw kɔrɔta
Sumanw ɲɛsincogo
Sɛnɛfɛnw sɔrɔli vs fɛnw marali
Smart nesting bɛ se ka 5–15% bɔ jirifɛnw musakaw la ni i y’a suma ni bololabaarakɛcogo ye.
Taabolo 3nan : Aw bɛ jiri bila Tigɛtabali kan
Baarakɛla bɛ o fari bila vacuum tabali kan. Sensɔrɔlanw bɛ:
Nɛgɛso janya
Labɛn min bɛ kɛ ni wuluwulu ye
Nafaw (CCD kamera sitɛmu min bɛ se ka kɛ i yɛrɛ sago) .
O kɔfɛ, vacuum system bɛ da, ka fari kɛ fla ye.
Taabolo 4nan : Tigɛ bɛ daminɛ
Tigɛminɛn bɛ Taa sira bolodalen kan. Baarakɛminɛn suguya caman bɛ baara kɛ cogo min na, an k’o sɛgɛsɛgɛ.
4. Tigɛcogo wɛrɛw bɛ baara kɛ cogo min na
4.1 Muru min bɛ wuli ka wuli
Muru min bɛ wuli ka wuli, o bɛ baara kɛ ni wuli-fɛrɛnkan caman ye sanfɛ-ani{2}}jigin, a ka c’a la, a bɛ kɛ 8000–20000 ye miniti kelen kɔnɔ. A bɛ yɛrɛyɛrɛ jɔlen na k’a sɔrɔ a bɛ lamaga tilennen na, ka jiribolow tigɛtigɛ ka saniya.
Muru min bɛ wuli ni fiɲɛ ye
A bɛ baara kɛ ni fiɲɛ degunnen ye
Amplitude belebele, fanga barikama
A ka ɲi kosɛbɛ farimugumuguma, misiwolo, ani fɛnɲɛnamafagalan gɛlɛnw na
Kuran min bɛ wuli ka wuli
A ka surun, a bɛ kɛ cogo jɛlen na
A bɛnnen don fɛn caman ma minnu bɛ kɛ ni jiri ye
Nafa minnu bɛ a la:
Jeninida taamasiɲɛ tɛ yen
A tɛ kɛ ni scorching ye
A dakunw bɛ sɔgɔsɔgɔ
Tigɛ teliya la
Ni baara kɛra ni a ye:
Samaraw
Bɔrɔw
Meubles tapisserie
Mobili kɔnɔnafɛnw
4.2 Muru min bɛ wuli ka wuli
Muru min bɛ wuli ka wuli, o bɛ baara kɛ ni nɛgɛ ye min bɛ firifiri. A bɛ tigɛ tuma bɛɛ ani ka ɲɛ, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la:
Layini tilennen janw
Kurubaw-radius belebelebaw
Finiw ni jiri nɔgɔlenw
A bɛ baara kɛ cogo min na:
A bɛ wuli ni teliya ye ka a sɔrɔ a bɛ degun kɛ ka jigin. Sani a ka "tigɛ ni tigɛli ye" i n'a fɔ muru min bɛ wuli, a bɛ "tigɛ ni wuli ye", ka dakun saniyalenw da kosɛbɛ.
4.3 Muru samali
Muru min bɛ sama, o bɛ tugu tigɛ sira la ni nɛgɛ jɔlen ye min bɛ wuli a yɛrɛ ma. A ka nɔgɔn nka a man ɲi farimugumugu walima fari gɛlɛn ma.
4.4 Laser tigɛcogo
Laser minnu bɛ tigɛ ni fɛnw wulicogo ni u lafiɲɛbɔ ye.
Nafa minnu bɛ a la:
Tiɲɛni min ka bon kosɛbɛ
Baarakɛminɛnw doncogo tɛ
Nafa minnu bɛ a la:
Dawolo jenilen bɛ farikolo nafama kan
Sisi jugumanw ni aw bɛ sintetiki fari tigɛ
O la, farikolo ta fan fɛ, masinw ka muru de ka fisa.
4.5 Punching baarakɛminɛnw
A bɛ kɛ ni:
Cɛsirilan dingɛw
Aw bɛ dingɛw sɔgɔ
Dekorasiyɔn
Fiɲɛbɔcogo bɔgɔbɔli
Punching baarakɛminɛnw bɛ se ka don u yɛrɛma tigɛcogo la.
5. Diɲɛ baarakɛcogo lakika-Diɲɛ baarakɛcogo: K’a ta jiribuluw la ka taa a bila tigɛlenw na minnu bɛ ban
5.1 Ka wuluwulu nafamafɛnw dɔn
Masina dɔw bɛ CCD kameraw fara ɲɔgɔn kan walasa ka ninnu dɔn:
Sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛw
Dingɛw
Fɛnɲɛnɛmaw ka kinni
Kulɛriw caman ɲɔgɔnna
Baarakɛlaw bɛ se ka taamasiyɛn kɛ walima k’u yɛrɛ tanga o maraw ma.
5.2 Dakunw dɔnni otomatiki
Masina bɛ wuluwulu cogoya sɛgɛsɛgɛ ani ka denso labɛn ka kɛɲɛ n’o ye. O bɛ tiɲɛni bali ani ka a to misaliw bɛ bɛn wuluwulu cogoyaw ma minnu tɛ kelen ye.
5.3 Tigɛtigɛ waleyali
Ni fɛn bɛɛ sigilen don dɔrɔn:
Vacuum system bɛ baara kɛ
Muru bɛ taa baarakɛminɛnw sira fɛ
Teliya bɛ ladilan a yɛrɛma
Dugukolo juguya bɛ Kɔrɔsi ka Kɛɲɛ ni wuluwulu janya ye
Masina bɛ baarakɛminɛnw Changer ni mago bɛ a la
A yɔrɔ dafalenw bɛ bɔ kɛnɛ kan
6. Mun de bɛ wulu tigɛcogo gɛlɛya?
Farikolo tɛ kelen ye. Gɛlɛyaw dɔw ye:
A janya bɛ Se ka Yɛlɛma
Elasticité naturelle (Elasticité naturelle) ye
Siginiden minnu tɛ kelen ye
Texture ɲɛminɛcogo
Kɔnɔna density danfara dogolenw
Bi jiri tigɛ-masinw bɛ se sɔrɔ ninnu kan ninnu sababu fɛ:
Degun min bɛ kɛ ka mɔgɔw ladamu
Teliya kɔlɔsili fɛn caman bɛrɛbɛrɛ
Hakilila-jɔ-yɔrɔ-ko
Vacuum barikama minɛ-ka duguma
Servo motɛriw ka-precision sanfɛ
7. Nafa minnu bɛ sɔrɔ baara kɛli la ni wulu tigɛlan ye
7.1 Tiɲɛni ni ɲɔgɔndɛmɛ
Bolola tigɛ bɛ danfara ka kɛɲɛ ni baarakɛla ka seko ye. Masinaw bɛ jogo kelen di tuma bɛɛ.
7.2 Baara musakaw dɔgɔyali
Baarakɛla kelen bɛ se ka masin caman kɔlɔsi.
7.3 Baarakɛcogo ɲuman sanfɛ
A dilanni teliya
Jiginni waati surunw
Izini ka baarakɛcogo ɲɛnabɔlen
7.4 Fɛnw marali
Smart nesting bɛ dɔ bɔ tiɲɛni na kosɛbɛ.
7.5 Dakunw saniyalenw
Layini minnu bɛ kɛ ni jiri ye walima tigɛ minnu tɛ kelen ye.
7.6 Fɛn caman kɛcogo
Tigɛmasinw bɛ baara kɛ ni:
Kulu nafama
PU ka wuluwulu
Microfibre (mikɔrɔfibre) wuluwulu
Lastikuw ka wuluwulu
Kuru min bɛ kɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ
Foam tapisserie (tapisserie) ye
Tekniki finiw
8. Lɔgɔ tigɛlan suguyaw ka kɛɲɛ ni u kɛcogo ye
8.1 Sennasanbaraw dilanni
Sanfɛyɔrɔw
Lining (Boli) ye
Solew (Soles) ye
Yɔrɔ minnu bɛ kɛ ka fɛnw masiri
A bɛ tiɲɛniba de wajibiya walasa a bonya ka bɛn ɲɔgɔn ma.
8.2 Bɔrɔw ni bagajiw dilanni
Mode bɔrɔw
Luxury fɛnw
Portefeuilles (waribonw).
Cɛsirilanw
A bɛ a ɲini ka kɛ ni tiɲɛni ni a lakanani fila bɛɛ ye surface finimugu la.
8.3 Mobili ni minɛnw dilanni
Masina belebelebaw-format tigɛlen:
Mobili sigilanw
Sofaw ye
Panneaux kɔnɔna na
Skala ni denso kɛcogo ɲuman nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ.
8.4 Fini ni finiko baarakɛyɔrɔ
Fɛn minnu bɛ kɛ ni wuluwulu nɔgɔlenw ye, olu bɛ kɛ:
Jakisɛtiw
Ganw
Vestew (vestes).
Masinaw ka kan ka fari finmanw minɛ nɔgɔya la, minnu bɛ se ka wuli.
8.5 Bololabaara ni ladamu butikiw
CNC tigɛlan misɛnninw bɛ baara kɛ ni dilanbagaw ni studio misɛnninw ye.
9. Masina bɛ tiɲɛni sabati cogo di?
Ɛntɛrinɛti baara damadɔ bɛ dɛmɛ don:
Servo motɛriw walasa ka lamaga sabatilen sɔrɔ
Rails lineaires walasa ka taama ka ɲɛ
Precision racks ni cɛsirilanw
Muru tansiyɔn ladilanni dinamiki
Waati musaka lakika-algorisimuw
CCD yeli jateminɛ
Masinaw bɛ segin ka jateminɛ kɛ tuma ni tuma walasa ka tiɲɛni kɛ waati jan kɔnɔ.
10. Ladonni ni a ladonni
Fɛnɲɛnɛma tigɛlan ka kan ka ladon tuma bɛɛ:
Aw bɛ buguri ni nɔgɔw saniya
Aw bɛ nɛgɛw falen tuma ni tuma
Aw bɛ tulu kɛ nɛgɛsira kan
Aw bɛ pɔnpe filɛriw lajɛ minnu bɛ kɛ ni fɛnɲɛnamafagalan ye
Aw bɛ kuran ɲɔgɔndanw sɛgɛsɛgɛ
Porozɛw kurayali
Masina minnu ladonna ka ɲɛ-, olu bɛ se ka baara kɛ san 8–10 kɔnɔ.
11. Siniko minnu bɛna kɛ wulu tigɛcogo fɛɛrɛw la
O baara in bɛ ka taa ɲɛ:
11.1 AI-Fɛɛrɛbɔlen Nafaw dɔnni
Nafaw dɔnni otomatiki la ani ka tigɛ siraw ladilan.
11.2 Otomatiki dafalen
Fɛnɲɛnɛma-minɛnw + robow + tigɛ-masinw.
11.3 Fanga-Sɛbɛn minnu bɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ
Fiɲɛ hakɛ dɔgɔyali ani motɛri minnu bɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ.
11.4 Sankaba sɛnɛcogo ɲɛnabɔli
Patɛri gafemarayɔrɔw ni izini kɔlɔsili minnu bɛ kɛ cɛmancɛ la.
Kuncɛli
Fɛnɲɛnɛma tigɛlanw ye fɛn caman sɛmɛntiya jiriw dilanni na, u kɛtɔ ka fɛnw kɛ ka ɲɛ, ka u kɛ cogo kelen na, ani ka u sɛgɛsɛgɛ. Baarakɛminɛn kɔrɔlenw faralen ɲɔgɔn kan-kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la muruw lamaga-lamagaliw ni nɛgɛw wulibaliw-ka fara nizɛri dilancogo kan, hakilitigiw ka denso sabatili ani fɛnɲɛnamafagalan sabatili, o masin ninnu bɛ jiri kɛnɛ caman tigɛli kɛ ka kɛ fɛnw ye minnu bonya dafalen don, minnu ka ɲi kosɛbɛ. U ka se ka ladamu u bonya, u kɛcogo ani u cogoya wɛrɛw la, o b’a to u nafa ka bon sennasanbaraw, bɔrɔw, mobili finiw, minɛnw, finiw ani wuluwulufɛnw na minnu bɛ kɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni mɔgɔw sago ye.
I bɛ fɛn o fɛn ye bi, o fɛn o fɛn dilannen don koɲuman, o kɔfɛ-k’a ta bololabɔrɛ cɛɲi na ka taa a bila mobili kɔnɔna na-tigɛcogo tigitigi, hakilitigi bɛ yen min bɛ tiɲɛni ni jogoɲumanya sabati. O masinw baaracogo faamuyali bɛ hakilina di bi fɛn dilanni na ani wuluwulu dilanni jiginni nataw bɛɛ kan.
